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live plant guarantee • 3 min read

Your Plant Just Arrived: The First 48 Hours, Step by Step

A step-by-step first-48-hour routine for a houseplant that just arrived by mail: inspect, check the soil before watering, set the light, and avoid stressing the plant.

NA
Horticulturist · Founder, Palma
Your Plant Just Arrived: The First 48 Hours, Step by Step
At A Glance

Quick answer: Inspect the plant and photograph any damage before you move it. Check the soil with your finger before watering. Give it bright, indirect light, keep it away from drafts, and leave it alone for about two weeks, with no repotting and no fertilizer. Keep it away from your other plants while you watch for pests.

A note on sources: we did not find a university extension publication on this topic. The steps below are practical care guidance, and we say so where a claim is practice rather than research.

An empty cardboard shipping box on a white table with houseplants behind it

Hour one: inspect and photograph

Look for snapped stems, crushed or torn leaves, and soil that is soaked or bone dry. Take photos of the box, the packing, and any damage before you move the plant. Claim rules and timing are on our live plant guarantee page, so check them early.

Check the soil before you water

Push a finger 1 to 2 inches into the soil.

  • Damp: skip watering. Shipped soil often still holds moisture, and extra water can rot roots.
  • Dry: water until it drains from the holes, then empty the saucer. UNL Extension advises watering until about 10% of the water drains out the bottom of the pot, which shows the whole root ball has been reached.
Watering a potted croton with a copper watering can

Set the light and temperature

Start in bright, indirect light, not direct sun. A plant that has just been boxed can scorch in a sunny window. Move it closer to the window over one to two weeks.

A small potted braided tree on a windowsill in daylight
  • Keep it away from AC and heat vents, which dry the air and swing the temperature.
  • Do not place leaves against cold glass in winter. UNL Extension notes that leaves next to cold glass can be near freezing.
  • Away from windows, UNL Extension places room conditions in the 50 to 70 °F range, and most plants grow best in the low 70s.

Day two: check the roots if it still looks limp

Gently lift the plant out of its pot. Healthy roots are firm and white or tan. Brown, mushy roots with a sour smell mean the plant has been sitting too wet. Trim damaged roots with clean scissors and repot in fresh, fast-draining mix.

Days 3 to 14: leave it alone

  • No repotting for at least a few weeks. Let the plant settle first.
  • No fertilizer. Feeding a recovering plant adds stress. UNL Extension says not to fertilize a newly repotted, wilted, or dormant plant.
  • No leaf cleaning or misting for show. Water only when the finger test says so.
  • Expect some leaf drop. A few yellow or dropped leaves in the first week are common after shipping.

Quarantine for two to three weeks

Keep the plant apart from your other plants while you check leaf undersides and joints for pests. Our Journal covers fungus gnats, mealybugs, spider mites, and scale if you find something.

What is normal, and what needs attention

What you see Usually normal? What to do
A few yellow or dropped leaves in week one Yes Trim only dead or broken leaves. Keep watching.
Snapped stems or crushed leaves on arrival No, this is shipping damage Photograph it and check the guarantee page
Soft, brown, sour-smelling roots No Trim the roots and repot in fresh mix
Sticky leaves or white clumps No Check for pests and quarantine the plant
Brown, crisp leaf edges after two weeks Often a humidity or water issue See our humidity guidance for the plant

Frequently asked questions

Why is my plant dropping leaves after shipping?

Some leaf drop in the first week is common as the plant adjusts to light, temperature, and humidity. Keep the plant steady and check the roots if the drop continues past two weeks.

Should I water right away?

Only if the soil is dry 1 to 2 inches down. Wet soil after shipping means wait.

When can I feed it?

Wait until the plant shows new growth. UNL Extension advises feeding only plants that are actively growing.

Sources

NA
Written By

Nick Alan

Nick Alan is a horticulturist and the founder of Palma. He writes the shop’s care guides and built the watering, soil, light, and pet-safety tools.